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How to Choose the Right
Photon Detector The Cryostat PopTop, the Versatile Cryostat Choice ORTEC’s proprietary transplantable PopTop capsule (U.S.A. Patent No. 4,851,684), attached to a companion cryostat and liquid nitrogen dewar, is the best solution for most applications. If you do choose PopTop, you will be able, inexpensively, to select more than one cryostat configuration, either now or later. If, for example, you decide on a vertical dipstick cryostat now, but decide later to use the detector both in the laboratory and in the field, you can obtain a Gamma Gage hand-held cryostat/dewar that will mate with the capsule. The capsule can be quickly attached to the Gamma Gage when going into the field, then re-attached to the vertical cryostat for use in the laboratory. PopTop LN2 cooled detectors are field upgradeable to the X-COOLER II LN2-Free cooling system.Non-PopTop and Special Cryostats for Special Requirements A non-PopTop cryostat may be the best choice for certain demanding applications. For example, if ultra-low MDA is needed for particular lines that may be present in standard cryostats, the choice is an Extra-Low-Background (XLB) non- PopTop, "streamline" cryostat, which has been optimized in every way for this purpose.
For experiments in which the detector is to be subjected to intense fast neutron flux, a non PopTop ("streamline") cryostat is recommended. ORTEC has produced many special cryostats designed to meet specific customer requirements. A noteworthy example is the array of 100 special detectors, of which 60 were "segmented," in GAMMASPHERE, the largest such configuration of detectors in the world. Other specials include detectors used in balloon experiments, detector arrays flown in helicopters for gamma ray topology measurements, and internally-shielded detectors for Safeguards and post accident monitoring purposes. |